What stabilizers are commonly used for PVC pipes and profiles

The situation varies in different regions:

Europe: The profiles are mainly calcium/zinc; The main stabilizers for pipes are calcium/zinc, OBS, and lead. According to regulations, lead stabilizers will no longer be used after the end of next year.

China: According to China's industrial standards, in addition to the stabilizers mentioned earlier, lead stabilizers are mainly used.

North America: mainly tin stabilizers, with a small amount of calcium/zinc stabilizers, and no lead stabilizers.

Australia: Calcium/Zinc and OBS Stabilizers

Africa/Arabian Peninsula: mainly lead stabilizers

Türkiye: At present, Türkiye's market has a significant trend of no lead, which is stronger than that of strong Arab regions, but weaker than that of Europe.